Показаны сообщения с ярлыком design. Показать все сообщения
Показаны сообщения с ярлыком design. Показать все сообщения

Flash of Genius: The Story of Robert Kearns

The new film, Flash of Genius, is the story of the inventor of the intermittent windshield wiper, Robert Kearns. It’s billed as a “hero versus the establishment” story, but the actual history is a bit more complicated.

Carmakers had known for a long time that existing windshield wipers weren’t getting the job done properly. They moved constantly, often scraping a dry windshield tearing up the blades edges. The solution was also obvious: an intermittent system that would wipe, then pause for a few seconds, then wipe again. Several inventors and engineers at Ford came up with designs, but each had various problems of their own.

Robert Kearns eventually came along with a system that worked better than the previous ones. He used an electrical current to flow and fill a capacitor, when the charge reached a certain voltage, it discharged and the wipers wiped. He took it to Ford, they showed interest, but eventually changed their minds. Ford did, however, end up using a system similar to Kearns’s. So Kearns sued.

Ford’s legal team argued that his patents were overly broad and therefore invalid. Former Ford engineer, Ted Daykin, told The New Yorker in a 1993 article, “An electronic timing device was an obvious thing to try next. How can you patent something that is in the natural evolution of technology?” The intermittent wiper, according to Daykin, was really the work of dozens of anonymous engineers at Ford, Trico, and other firms.

It really was an exceedingly simple and broad design, and yet Kearns eventually won his suit — $10.2 million from Ford in 1990 and $18.7 million from Chrysler in 1995, though both juries determined that the companies had not intentionally infringed on his patents.

The moral of the story? I’m not really sure. Patent an obvious idea and you can extort money from large corporations? The little guy is always right, even when he’s wrong? I can’t really pin down the exact moral here. I just know it hard for me to root for Robert Kearns.



Related posts:



Related posts:



RideLust Exclusive Test Drive: Wendy’s 2008 Smart ForTwo

Last night - during a late night trip to Pathmark to pick up a 4 pack of Red Bull, a jar of lupini beans, and some oranges - I met a very interesting young lady named Wendy who owns a new 2008 Smart ForTwo.

When I pulled up to the supermarket, I saw the ForTwo and parked next to it so I’d have a chance to check it out. Luckily, on my way out, I saw the owner, a girl about my age loading up the surprisingly spacious rear compartment with groceries. Being interested in both cars and girls, I decided to switch from my grocery shopping mode to my investigative journalist mode. So I approached, introduced myself, and started asking her very important journalistic questions.

Relationship questions are standard procedure for RideLust.com articles. For insurance purposes.

She immediately opened the glove compartment and took out a mini stack of Smart ForTwo promotional handouts that came with the car. I was excited because now I had something to write her number on.

The ‘Introducing the 2008 Smart ForTwo’ promo that she gave me had all the vital statistics about the car: 33 mpg city/40 mpg highway; 3-cylinder, 1 liter, 12 valve naturally aspirated gasoline engine with 70 hp; and a 5-speed automated manual transmission. Almost the entire second page is devoted to the safety aspect. It has kneepads, front and side airbags, and crash absorbing zones. The whole car is essentially built around this “tridion safety cell”, which is a super high strength steel passenger compartment that won’t deform or crumple in an accident.


Not only is it high strength steel, it’s enchanted by elves. Whilst inside, no goblins or orcs may harm you.

But even with the informational handout, I kept asking her questions: “Can I see the engine? Sit in the drivers seat? Honk the horn? Get your number?” Eventually she told me her name (Wendy) and that she had been on a waiting list for over 3 months before she actually got her Smart ForTwo. Apparently it’s a popular car. She decided to get it because she wanted an inexpensive and interesting car that’s not terrible for the environment. “A noble cause.” I said.
I pretended to care more about the environment than I actually do so that she’d like me more.

Then I got to see the engine. It’s in the rear of the vehicle under a panel in the storage compartment. I have to say, from a mechanics point of view, the innards are poorly placed. The opening to access the engine compartment is about a foot wide, so for any major servicing, you’d probably have to put the car on a lift and take the engine out from the bottom. From that alone I can say that servicing this car can probably get expensive.


Tight sqeeze. Only mechanics with tiny hands can work on this engine.

Then Wendy let me sit in the drivers seat and told me about her highway driving experience and that the Smart ForTwo is not really at it’s best on the interstate.

The inside of the ForTwo is much bigger than I thought it’d be, actually extremely roomy. I’m an average sized guy, about 6 feet tall, 180 pounds, and there was plenty of room. The seat can even go back further than I needed. The seats were comfortable; everything inside was really nice. Without much prodding after that, she actually let me take it for a test drive. This wasn’t really a complete road test though since she limited our trip to the Pathmark parking lot. Although that’s more than I’m used to.

So I drove it around a few times, hit the ’straightaway’ at the back end of the parking lot and did a few rally turns around the concrete islands. It’s definitely a nimble driver, the turns are firm and tight, which I like, but that stiffness is probably horrible on potholes. To decrease her nervousness, I told Wendy that I’m a car magazine professional, used to driving high performance vehicles in the most dangerous situations. Which is not entirely a lie because I’m very good at Gran Turismo 3: A-Spec. She didn’t believe me anyway. Still, I wasn’t able to get the car past 30 mph, there wasn’t enough room; but I could tell that I would’ve had to really push it to get it going much faster. The 1 liter engine is sickly weak. And the transmission has this bizarre problem of shifting way too late, which was beyond annoying.

Wendy and I talked some more and I concluded that some cars are more female than others. Cars like the new Beetle or the Mazda Miata definitely have that inexplicable femininity to them. But the Smart ForTwo doesn’t have it. Wendy agrees, the ForTwo has a neutral sexuality. I actually really like the way it looks, it reminds me of some European car on the streets of Milan. Also, the name ‘Wendy‘ wasn’t used at all as a girl’s name until after Peter Pan was published in 1904. I learned that last night. Interesting, right?

Anyway, I like the Smart ForTwo. I think it’s an interesting car. It’s not a Porsche, it’s not supposed to be, it’s just supposed to be a small, park-it-anywhere city driver with great gas mileage that starts at $11.5k. And it does those things well. If I were a city dweller who didn’t really care about speed, like Wendy, this would be a serious contender for my car of choice.
Also, if I were Wendy, I’d call that guy that test drove my car in the Pathmark parking lot.

Call me, Wendy.



Related posts:



Related posts:



Holden’s 570-hp HSV W427 Rebadged as Vauxhall for UK Market: Pontiac Jealous?

HoldenHSVW427-1.jpg picture by willfusion

Even the “refined” tastes of the UK appear poised for the arrival of some Holden horsepower & design as the HSV W427 and its 570-hp fresh from their Melbourne debut are getting rebadged as the Vauxhall VXR8 for the UK market. Powered by the new Corvette ZO6’s LS7 7.0 liter V8 engine the HSV W427 has been stated to have 570 hp, the Holden HSV W427 is aggressively targeted at the BMW M5 and the Audi RS6. Why should they aim for less?

The Holden HSV W427 (not the easiest name to say) is priced in the area between $140,000 to $170,000 Aussie dollars and will have its rebadged Vauxhall version in the UK priced at 55,000 Pounds ($110,000 US).  The HSV W427 is certainly a brute force sedan with reclassed styling and refinement for a GM product, but at a price similar to the M5 will the Holden/Vauxall name plate win against a BMW head-to-head. Judging by Automobile Mag’s comparison of a G8 GT to a BMW 550i…. maybe.

The Pontiac G8 GT is based off the same Holden Commodore design as the HSV W427, and with its 361-hp engine it competed nicely against the 550i of BMW at nearly half the price. The only disparity was in the interior where the GM plastics, while much improved from prior attempts, were really no match for the classic elegance of the BMW’s.  However, at half the price some disparities can be forgiven. By pricing the Vauxhall VXR8 too close to the BMW M5, and despite the Corvette power, it could be a tough sell in a Euro-first market. As long as they can keep the US executives/designers hands out of the rebadging process the Vauxhall VRX8 will have a better chance. (more…)



Related posts:



Related posts:



New York 2008: Saleens Latest SuperCar the S5S Raptor Shines Beneath the Lights

SaleenS5SRaptor-1.jpg picture by willfusion

The S5S Raptor is the latest supercar concept to come from the designers at Saleen and it is sure to stop most auto enthusiasts in their tracks at this years New York Auto Show. The first thought that comes to mind is that Saleen must have lured over some Hot Wheels designers to come work in their design department. The look of the S5S Raptor has toy written all over it, but this conceptual gem is a toy aimed at a completely different crowd.  Plus, instead of arriving in a cardboard and plastic box for about $3 this super toy would run up to $185,000.  …I think the kid in me just fainted.

Following in the lead of some Le Mans racing teams and some other rare concept supercars the Saleen S5S Raptor runs on ethanol fuel. The bio-fuel allows them to avoid the high-octane blends while giving the supercar a slightly Green flavor. And if the S5S Raptor makes it into production in the two years Saleen said it would take I am sure the well connected supercar aficionado on the East Coast would be able to truck in that ever elusive bio-fuel.

The S5S Raptor is driven by a 5.0 liter twin-screw supercharged engine producing 650-hp and 630-ft lbs of torque. That is sufficient power to give the Raptor a top speed of 200 mph and a 0-to-60 time of 3.2 seconds. As the Official Press Release says below the S5S Raptor is “mean and clean” with its road prowess and clean burning ethanol fuel.

There are sure to be complaints and comparisons on the S5S Raptors design elements as many critical observers of the supercar class typically do. So here is your chance to be heard as Saleen is looking for the media and general publics response to their S5S Raptor Concept to determine if it will make it into production. The vote coming out of these offices is a firm “yes,” but then again the one yes-vote is the best these offices can do. The 185,000 dollar votes it would take to own one is not quite in our possession yet.

Check out the Full Gallery of photos, video and the official Saleen Press Release for more details on the S5S Raptor Concept. (more…)



Related posts:



Related posts:



Is the F700 Concept the Future of Mercedes-Benz Design?

Mercedes Benz F700 Concept

It has been said that when Mercedes-Benz placed their F700 concept sedan on the spinning stage at the Frankfurt Auto Show they were putting on display the future of Mercedes design. While there will obviously be alterations to what you see now on the F700 when the car morphs into the 2012 C-Class, what you see above may be the dominant features to be exhibited. And just like many future concepts there are those who see the beauty in the intended design concept and there are others who may just be glad they buy BMW’s. (more…)



Related posts:



Related posts: